I’ve been running some 5V projects off of 6xAAA NiMh cells (860 mAh Eneloops), with a linear regulator, but that doesn’t really give me a lot of longevity.
A single 18650 LiPo cylindrical cell takes less volume, and has 2600 mAh of capacity. Or I could go prismatic for even more capacity. All I have to do is replace the linear regulator with a boost regulator, and trust the protection circuitry in the LiPo cell to cut off when under-volting.
Pololu sells approximately four boost regulators that can go from [3.0-4.2] volts to 5.0 volts, and most of them can also be soldered in place of the LF50ABV linear regulator I’m using. Yay!
However, only one of the regulator types (the adjustable Pololu ones) have efficiency data, and for my application (5V at 200 mA) it looks like about 85% efficiency.
There is a small, fixed Pololu regulator, which looks really nice as a LDO replacement – do you know the efficiency of this board under these conditions?
There’s also the Bodhilabs regulator. Again, do you know the efficiency of this regulator when going 3.7 -> 5.0 V at around 200 mA?